Grammar

Grammar/Unit 1: Present Perfect Intro

Vocabulary

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Participle

/par-ti-si-pul/

"V3 form."

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Experience

/ik-speer-ee-ens/

"Life event."

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Result

/ri-zult/

"Outcome."

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Unfinished

/un-fin-isht/

"Still going."

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Recent

/ree-sent/

"Not long ago."

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Connection

/kuh-nek-shun/

"Link."

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Unspecified

/un-spes-i-fyd/

"Unknown time."

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Auxiliary

/awg-zil-yuh-ree/

"Helper (Have)."

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Gone

/gon/

"Went (V3)."

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Seen

/seen/

"Saw (V3)."

Article

The Bridge 🌉

Present Perfect connects the past to the present.

Usage:

Life Experiences: Unspecified time (I have been to Paris).
Recent Actions: With result now (I have lost my keys = I don't have them now).
Unfinished Time: Today, This week (I have drunk 3 coffees today).

Structure

Subject + Have/Has + V3 (Past Participle).
I have seen it.
She has gone.

Practice

Progress: 0/10

Score: 0

I ___ (visit) Paris.

She ___ (lose) her phone.

We ___ (finish) the work.

V3 of 'Go' is...

V3 of 'See' is...

Usage: 'I have been to Japan' is...

Structure: Have/Has + ...

They ___ (buy) a house.

It ___ (stop) raining.

10.

I ___ (not/do) it.

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