SupraEnglish
Pronunciation
Pronunciation/Unit 9: Contrastive Stress

Vocabulary

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Contrast

//ˈkɒn.trɑːst//

"Difference."

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Correction

//kəˈrek.ʃən//

"Fix."

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Shift

//ʃɪft//

"Move."

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Emphasis

//ˈem.fə.sɪs//

"Focus."

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Mistake

//mɪˈsteɪk//

"Error."

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Specific

//spəˈsɪf.ɪk//

"Exact."

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Loud

//laʊd//

"Volume high."

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Clarify

//ˈklær.ɪ.faɪ//

"Clear up."

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Focus

//ˈfəʊ.kəs//

"Center."

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Context

//ˈkɒn.tekst//

"Situation."

Article

Moving the Spotlight 🔦

We change the Tonic (Main Stress) to correct or contrast information.

  • "I wanted a RED car." (Not blue).
  • "I wanted a red CAR." (Not a bike).
  • "I wanted a red car." (Not my wife).

The pitch jumps on the contrast word.

Practice

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1.

Reference: 'John likes tennis.' Contrast: 'No, **MARY** likes tennis.' what is implied?

2.

Ref: 'John likes tennis.' Cont: 'No, John likes **GOLF**.'

3.

Ref: 'John likes tennis.' Cont: 'No, John **HATES** tennis.'

4.

Can you change meaning without changing words?

5.

"Did **YOU** do it?"

6.

Contrastive stress usually involves...

7.

If you correct someone, you stress the...

8.

"I said 50, not 15." Stress...

9.

"She didn't steal it, she BORROWED it."

10.

"**HE** isn't coming." (But she is).

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